An astronaut on spacewalk floats a little to far from space station without air to push against he can’t paddle back however he is holding a hammer explain how he could use the hammer to get him back to space station l

The astronaut can throw the hammer in a direction away from the space station. While he is holding the hammer, the total momentum of the astronaut and hammer is 0 kg • m/s. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum after he throws the hammer must still be 0 kg • m/s. In order for momentum to be conserved, the astronaut will have to move in the opposite direction of the hammer, which will be toward the space station.

Explanation:found this as a verified answer on here

force is mass*acceleration.

we have a very small mass: 11.4*0.001 kg

if we want 0.035n of force, we need an acceleration:

0.035 = 11.4*0.001*a

a = 0.035/(11.4*0.001) m/s^2

b. lifting dumbbell weight at 20-degree angle from the body after a 45-degree angle