Ernest rutherford (who was the first person born in new zealand to be awarded the nobel prize in chemistry) demonstrated that nuclei were very small and dense by scattering helium-4 nuclei (4he) from gold-197 nuclei (197au). during this experiment, the energy of the incoming helium nucleus was 8.00 × 10-13 j, and the masses of the helium and gold nuclei were 6.68 × 10-27 kg and 3.29 × 10-25 kg, respectively (note that their mass ratio is 4 to 197).

The california mussel (mytilus californianus) attaches itself to a rock or other solid surface with a bundle of filaments known as the byssus. imagine that 15.0 j of work is done to stretch the distal end of the byssus. it releases 10.8 j of thermal energy as it relaxes. what is the resilience of the distal end of the byssus?

Sound travels slower in colder air that it does in warmer air. make a claim about the effect of air temperature on the speed of sound. support your claim with evidence

You are the coordinator for a program that is going to take place at night in a rectangular amphitheater in the mountains. you will have no access to any electricity, but you must be able to illuminate the entire grounds. you know the intensity of the light from a lantern varies inversely as the square of the distance from the lantern. suppose the intensity is 90 when the distance is 5 m. a. write an equation to model the situation. b. solve for the constant of variation. c. write the equation to model the situation using the constant () of variation. d. you have been given lanterns with 40 light intensity. use your equation to solve for the distance from the lantern. e. you need to illuminate 225 km. how many meters do you need to light? f. how many lanterns will you need?