Hafnium dioxide (hfo2) is a material often used as a high-k dielectric for semiconductor gating applications. the hf 4f photoelectron peak in the xps spectrum of an ultrathin film of hfo2 obtained with an al ka source (a=0.83401 nm) and a spectrometer with a work function of 25.34 ev is measured at a binding energy of 17.56 ev. (h = 6.62607 x 10-34 j·s; c = 2.99792 x 108 m/s; 1 j = 6.2415 x 1018 ev) a) what is the energy, in units of j, of the al ka source? b) what is the kinetic energy, in units of ev, of the measured electron? what is the binding energy telling us? c) if the same sample was analyzed on an xps of identical work function, but with a mg ka source (a=0.98900 nm), what binding energy would be the measured for the same photoelectron? what will be the kinetic energy?

a) The kinetic energy of the photon source in units of J is 2.3818 X 10∧-16 J

b) The kinetic energy of the measured electron in eV is 1444.1 eV

The binding energy is telling us that the photon energy is so high there is very high emission of electrons from the hafnium Oxide

c) The Binding energy will be 17.56 eV

The Kinetic energy of the ejected electron from the metal is 1211.1 eV

Explanation:

The explanations and breakdown is attached

weather forecasts are done by collecting data about the current state of the atmosphere mainly the temperature, humidity and wind and using meteorology, to determine the atmosphere that evolves over time. the h and l mean the high and low pressure. the red strip is a warm front. the blue strip is a cold front. the blue and red strip is a stationary front. the purple strip is a occluded front.

explanation:

answer;

d. are made mostly of liquid

explanation;

-the general   composition and structure planets includes; they have a thick gas and liquid layer covering a small,solid core. mostly the gases are hydrogen and helium atmosphere and layers of liquid hydrogen. for instance neptune and uranus are examples of the outer planets, they have a core covered by ice and ammonia.

-neptune's atmosphere is hydrogen and helium with a bit of methane so there is no oxygen to breath and the interior is made up of frozen water and ammonia with a rock and iron core. thus, there is no liquid water or solid surface to survive.