An automobile battery has an emf of 12.6 V and an internal resistance of 0.0600 . The headlights together present equivalent resistance 5.20 (assumed constant).
(a) What is the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when they are the only load on the battery?
1 V
(b) What is the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when the starter motor is operated, taking an additional 35.0 A from the battery?

Blank liquids and gases exert a buoyant force on objects placed in them

Clothing made of several thin layers of fabric with trapped air in between, often called ski clothing, is commonly used in cold climates because it is light, fashionable, and a very effective thermal insulator. so it is no surprise that such clothing has largely replaced thickand heavy old-fashioned coats. (a) consider a jacket made of five layers of 0.1-mm-thick synthetic fabric (k = 0.13 w/m·°c) with 1.5-mm-thick air space (k = 0.026 w/m·°c) between the layers. assuming the inner surface temperature of the jacket to be 28°c and the surface area to be 1.25 m2, determine the rate of heat loss through the jacket when the temperature of the outdoors is 0°c and the heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface is 25 w/m2·°c. (b) what would your response be if the jacket is made of a single layer of 0.5-mm-thick synthetic fabric? what should be the thickness of a wool fabric (k = 0.035 w/m·°c) if the person is to achieve the same level of thermal comfort wearing a thick wool coat instead of a five-layer ski jacket?

The two required components for a generator are