What equation states newtons second law of motion

An object weigh 40n in air ,weigh 20n when submerged in water,and 30n when submerged in a liquid of unknown liquid density.what is the density of unknown of liquid?

Two carts, one of mass 2m and one of mass m, approach each other with the same speed, v. when the carts collide, they hook together. assume that positive momentum is to the right. which graph best represents the momentum of both carts over time, before and after the collision?

In the illustration, which two simple machines are being used to enable the student to reach the door? a. inclined plane and pulley b lever and wheel-and-axle c pulley and lever d wheel-and axle and inclined plane