When a coil is placed in a constant external magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil, which of the following actions does not induce an emf in the coil?

moving the coil through the field without changing its orientation with respect to the field
removing the coil from the field
rotating the coil
collapsing the coil
changing the strength of the magnetic field

Is a  vector quantity  that refers to "the rate at which an object changes its position." imagine a person moving rapidly - one step forward and one step back - always returning to the original starting position. while this might result in a frenzy of activity, it would result in a zero velocity. because the person always returns to the original position, the motion would never result in a change in position. since velocity is defined as the rate at which the position changes, this motion results in zero velocity. if a person in motion wishes to maximize their velocity, then that person must make every effort to maximize the amount that they are displaced from their original position. every step must go into moving that person further from where he or she started. for certain, the person should never change directions and begin to return to the starting position.