After Johnny's ship sank, he and all of his shipmates were on a lifeboat. They were discussing the best option to get back to land that they knew was 3 miles due east. Johnny said, "No need to worry guys, we have lots of waves coming towards us. It appears that we are traveling due east with the direction of the land. If we just stay in the boat, the waves will carry us to shore." Using claims, evidence and reasoning (the evidence should relate to your reading and the interactive simulation) write a complete explanation of what is wrong with Johnny's logic. Be sure to discuss the motion of the wave in the water compared to the motion of the particles of water.

They would be at where they are for hours after.

Explanation:

Although the motion of the water is appearing to be traveling East, making Johnny think that the wave is actually pushing on the boat East bound, what is really happening here is that the motion of the particles of water is actually moving up and down that propagate to the East. Therefore, the wave would only be pushing the boat up and down, not toward land.

when jerome paddle in flowing river towards east the net speed of jerome will increase

so the net speed of jerome will be given as

now the speed of paul will be same as it is given as he is running on the ground

so

so here we can say since the speed of jerome is more so he will win the race

now as we know the distance so the time difference is given as

so jerome will reach first and the time difference will be 203.55 s or 3.4 min