Can anyone say the answers of this questions step by step

What happens to the light rays when they hit the specimen?

1) what is the power in horsepower of a 100 watt light bulb? what is the power in kilowatts of a 200 horsepower engine? 2) if a cars engine is providing 3000 n of force to keep the car moving at 5 m/s, what is the engine’s effective power? 3) how many gallons of water will be pumped from a well 30 feet deep by a 1/2 hp engine in 1 minute? (1 gallon weighs 8.34 pounds)

An astronaut on the moon throws a baseball upward. the astronaut is 6 ft, 6 in. tall, and the initial velocity of the ball is 3030 ft per sec. the height s of the ball in feet is given by the equation s equals negative 2.7 t squared plus 30 t plus 6.5s=−2.7t2+30t+6.5, where t is the number of seconds after the ball was thrown. complete parts a and b.