A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave from a radio station passes perpendicularly through an open window that has area of 0.500 m2 . At the window, the electric field of the wave has an rms value 0.0600 V/m . How much energy does this wave carry through the window during a 30.0-s commercial? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

The energy of the wave is 1.435 x 10⁻⁴ J

Explanation:

Given;

area of the window, A = 0.5 m²

the rms value of the field, E = 0.06 V/m

The peak value of electric field is given by;

The average intensity of the wave is given by;

The average power of the wave is given by;

P = I x A

P = (9.569 x 10⁻⁶ W/m²) (0.5 m²)

P = 4.784 x 10⁻⁶ W

The energy of the wave is given by;

E = P x t

E = (4.784 x 10⁻⁶ W)(30 s)

E = 1.435 x 10⁻⁴ J

Therefore, the energy of the wave is 1.435 x 10⁻⁴ J

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