Boron atoms are added to a si film resulting in an impurity density of 4 × 1016 cm–3. (a) what is the conductivity type (n-type or p-type) of this film? (b) what are the equilibrium electron and hole densities at 300 k and 600 k? (c) why does the mobile carrier concentration increase at high temperatures? (d) where is the fermi level located if t = 600 k?

answer: at 24 february, 2014 the population gets twice of its initial population.

explanation:

since we have given that

the population for alpha city, t years after january 1, 2004 is given as

first we find out the initial population, i.e. t=0,

so, our quadratic equation becomes,

according to question, we have said that if the population has twice its initial population, then it becomes

so, time taken to reach this above mentioned population is given by

now, we know that time can't be negative so, we take t=9.149 years.

hence, at 24 february, 2014 the population gets twice of its initial population.

conduction, convection, radiation