5. A flight from Atlanta to Los Angeles takes 5 hours to travel a distance of 3,117 km. The flight back from Los Angeles to Atlanta is the same distance, but takes only 4 hours and 20 minutes. What does this indicate to
you about the direction of the wind that the plane encounters during these flights?

Question 7 [2 marks] in the circuit below, the electromotive force generated by the battery is e = 6.0 v, and the resistances are r1 = r4 = 1.0 q, r2 = r3 =2.0 q. r. the power delivered by the battery to the circuit is closest to a. 6 w в. 12 w с. 15 w d. 18 w e. 20 w final exam autumn 2014 page 5 of 9 68037 physical modelling faculty of science [2 mark] question 8 with reference to question 7, the current through resistor r2 is closest to a. 1 a в. 2 а c. 3 a d. 4 a e. 6 a

As part of an industrial process, air as an ideal gas at 10 bar, 400k expands at steady state through a valve to a pressure of 4 bar. the mass flow rate of air is 0.5 kg/s. the air then passes through a heat exchanger where it is cooled to a temperature of 295k with negligible change in pressure. the valve can be modeled as a throttling process, and kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. (a) for a control volume enclosing the valve and heat exchanger and enough of the local surroundings that the heat transfer occurs at the ambient temperature of 295 k, determine the rate of entropy production, in kw/k. (b) if the expansion valve were replaced by an adiabatic turbine operating isentropically, what would be the entropy production? compare the results of parts (a) and (b) and discuss.

Under the action of a constant force an object accelerates at 7.8 m/s2. what will the acceleration be if (a) the force is halved? (b) the object's mass is halved? (c) the force and the object's mass are both halved? (d) the force is halved and the object's mass is doubled?