What type of system allows energy but not matter to enter and exit?

A500g object falls off a cliff and losers 100 j from its gravitational potential energy store. if the gravitational field strength g=9.8n/kg, how high is the cliff?

Aspring has a natural length of 8 m. if a 12-n force is required to keep it stretched to a length of 10 m, how much work w is required to stretch it from 8 m to 16 m? (round your answer to two decimal places.)

Hydrogen atoms are excited by a laser to the =4n=4 state and then allowed to emit. what is the maximum number of distinct emission spectral lines (lines of different wavelengths) that can be observed from this system? 8 6 2 7 4 5 1 3 calculate the wavelength of the 4⟶14⟶1 transition. =λ=