Students are completing a table about a particular subatomic particle that helps make up an atom. The students have filled in one cell of the table so far. A 3-column table with 2 rows. The first row has entries Mass (a m u), location, charge. The second row has entries 1, nothing, nothing.

Based on the information shown, which statement about the subatomic particle must be correct?

Its location is in the nucleus, because the particle is a proton or a neutron.
Its location is in the nucleus, because the particle is a neutron or an electron.
Its charge is +1, because the particle is a proton.
Its charge is 0, because the particle is a neutron.

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.