Why will soap not remove polar stains when in polar solvents? A. The soap is not attracted to the polar stain
B. The soap competes with the polar solvent to interact with the stain it doesn’t play a significant role in removing it
C. The polar solvent is too attracted to the tails of the soap molecules
D. If the soap surrounded the stain with the polar end the nonpolar end would come in contract with the polar solvent which is more stable

answer; /// the above statement is (true);

positive reinforcement? ?

scattering of light by tiny particles in air to produce the colors we see on sky, is dependent on the following factors:

(i) wavelength of light

(ii) size of the scattering particle  

(iii) distance traveled by light through the atmosphere.

according to rayleigh's law of scattering, the amount of scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its wavelength. shorter the wavelength, greater is its scattering. hence violet/blue light is scattered more than red.

sun's light is a composite light ( visible light) with wavelengths in the range 400 nm (violet) to 700 nm (red). as sunlight passes through our atmosphere, the molecules of air scatter light according to their wavelengths. during sunrise and sunset, the sun's position is below the horizon. hence light from the sun travels a greater distance in the atmosphere when compared to its position a noon.

as sunlight enters the earth's atmosphere, blue light is scattered away and at the end of its journey in the sky, only red and orange wavelengths remain in the beam.

hence at sunrise and sunset, the sky appears reddish orange.