HELP ASAP TIMER Three trains are all are moving along a track with the same speed and slam on their brakes. If all three trains have identical coefficients of kinetic friction with the rail surface, which train travels the longest distance to come to a stop?

a
This cannot be determined, without knowing the normal force on the train by the rail.
b
The most massive train.
c
They all travel the same distance in stopping.
d
The least massive train.

Agas initially at p1 = 1 bar and occupying a volume of 0.5 liter is compressed within a piston–cylinder assembly to a final pressure p2 = 4 bar. (a) if the relationship between pressure and volume during the compression is pv = constant, determine the volume, in liters, at a pressure of 3 bar. (b) repeat for a linear pressure–volume relationship between the same end states. reference

An ice-making machine inside a refrigerator operates in a carnot cycle. it takes heat from liquid water at 0.0 degrees celsius and rejects heat to a room at a temperature of 19.2 degrees celsius. suppose that liquid water with a mass of 76.3kg at 0.0 degrees celsius is converted to ice at the same temperature. take the heat of fusion for water to be l_f = 3.34*10^5 j/kg.how much energy e must be supplied to the device? express your answer in joules.

Avoltaic cell converts chemical energy to