A pulley system consists of two fixed pulleys and two movable pulleys that lift a load that has a weight of 300 N. If the effort force used to lift the load is 100 N, what is the mechanical advantage of the system

Mechanical advantage is the ratio of output force to the input force.It is also used to find the efficiency of the system.The value of mechanical advantage is 3.

Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtained efficiency of  forces in levers and pulley.

It is an effective way of amplify the force in simple machines like lever  The theoretical mechanical advantage is defined as ratio of the force responsible for he useful work in system  to the applied force.

The theoretical value may be grater than the actual value of mechanical advantage because in the theoretical mechanical advantage friction is assumed to be absent.

The given data in the problem is;

weight that lifted (output)=300

Effort force(input) =100

Mathematically it is given as;

Hence the value of mechanical advantage is 3.

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Mechanical advantage = 3

Explanation:

Given:

Weight = 300 N

Force load = 100 N

Find:

Mechanical advantage:

Computation:

Mechanical advantage = Weight/Force Load

Mechanical advantage = 300/100

Mechanical advantage = 3

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