Particles in cosmic rays are mostly protons, which have energies up to about 1020 eV, where 1 eV is the change in the kinetic energy of an electron moving through a potential difference of 1 V. Use this information to estimate the path of these particles in Earth's atmosphere. Take Earth's magnetic field to be 5.0×10−5T. r = m

answer: the exterior temperature of commercial jet planes as they leave the stratosphere and return to the ground increases steadily.

explanation:

the lower most layer of atmosphere is troposphere which extends from 0 to 12 km above the surface of the earth. the temperature initially decreases as distance is increased from the earth's surface. commercial jets fly in lower part of the stratosphere. the stratosphere extends upto 50 km. the temperature in stratosphere starts rising again due to presence of ozone which traps the uv rays.

thus, when the planes leave the stratosphere and return to the ground, the exterior temperature increases steadily.

c. magnitude and direction