How can the depth of the ocean be found out with the help of transmission of sound?​

A combined transmitter and receiver, called a transducer, sends a sound pulse straight down into the water. The pulse moves down through the water and bounces off the ocean bottom. The transducer is able to pick up the reflected sound. Computers precisely measure the time it takes for the sound pulse to reach the bottom and return. In shallow water the sound waves will return very fast and in deeper water it will take more time to receive the echoes. The depth of the ocean is calculated by knowing how fast sound travels in the water (approximately 1,500 meters per second). This method of seafloor mapping is called echosounding. Echosounders can use different frequencies of sound to find out different things about the ocean. Water depth is typically measured by echosounders that transmit sound at 12 kiloHertz (kHz).

Explanation:

the closer the planet is to the sun, the larger the gravity

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