Can somebody help me out with this

Automobile fuel efficiency is often measured in miles that the car can be driven per gallon of fuel (mpg). heavier cars tend to have lower fuel efficiencies (lower mpg ratings). which variable (weight or fuel efficiency) is most naturally considered the explanatory (predictor) variable in this context?

Abike rider starts from rest and accelerates 28.0 meters down a slope in 5.00 seconds. what is her acceleration? select one: a. 3.21 m/sec2 b. 1.75 m/sec2 c. 9.80 m/sec2 d. 2.24 m/sec2

You've already seen the value of 9.8 in this lesson. what's this value called? what quantity does it represent?