An apple held above the ground has potential energy. As the apple falls, this potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Finally, the apple hits the ground and stays there. What has happened to the energy? The energy goes to producing sound and to heating the ground, apple, and surrounding air.
It is transformed back into gravitational potential energy.
The apple keeps the energy inside it in the form of mass-energy.
The energy goes into the ground, and as a result, the orbit of the Earth about the Sun is slightly changed.

answer: cesare beccaria developed the classical school of criminology with from philosopher jeremy bentham

explanation:

measuring things 1 litre of water

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.