Physics, 03.04.2021 03:00 Tren17

If an alpha particle (two protons and twoneutrons) is given an initial (nonrelativistic) velocityvat a very far distance and is aimed directly at a gold nucleus(Z=79), what is the closest distance d the alpha particle will come to the nucleus? In this problem you can estimate that the mass of the proton m_p is equal to the mass of the neutron and only consider theeffects of a single gold nucleus. Assume that the alpha particle comes close enough so that the nucleus is not substantiallyscreened by inner-shell electrons.
Express your answer in terms ofm_p, the permittivity of free space epsilon_0, the magnitude of the electron charge e, and v.

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If an alpha particle (two protons and twoneutrons) is given an initial (nonrelativistic) velocityvat...

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