1. Explain how applied heat works between and at critical temperatures. 2. Explain how a refrigerator works to cool down warm objects that would otherwise be i

temperature.

3. Fill in the chart below to identify the name of the process that explains the state of cha

indicated, the states of matter being changed, or the points at which the process occu

More heat is required for the change of state.

Explanation:

Applied heat works at critical temperatures because at this point more heat is needed by the substance in order to change the state of substance. At critical temperatures, the substance can't melt if no more heat energy is given to the substance. A refrigerator works to cool down warm objects by absorbing heat from the inside portion of the fridge and provides cool air which cools the inner side of the fridge. The point at which a solid changes into a liquid state is called melting point while on the other hand, the point at which a liquid changes into a gaseous state is known as boiling point of a substance.

coil wire, increase current, put iron inside the coil

  the grams     of oxygen gas   that can be produced     is 20.6   grams of o₂

calculation

2liclo₃ →   2 licl + 3 o₂

step 1:   find the moles of liclo₃

moles = mass÷ molar mass

from periodic table the molar mass of liclo₃ =6.9 +35.5   +(16 x3) =90.4 g/mol

moles=38.7 g÷90.4 g/mol=0.4281   moles

step 2:   use the   mole ratio   to calculate the moles of o2

from equation above, liclo₃: o₂   is 2: 3  

therefore the moles of   o₂=0.4281 moles x3/2 =0.6422   moles

step 3: find mass   of o₂

mass= moles x molar mass

from periodic table the   molar mass of   o₂ = 16 x2= 32 g/mol

mass=0.6422   moles   x   32 g/mol = 20.6 grams of o₂