The density of air on the earth decreases almost linearly with height from 1.22kgm–3 at sea level
to 0.74 kgm–3 at an altitude of 5000m.
atmospheric pressure at the earth’s surface on a particular day is 1pa. the value of g
between the earth’s surface and an altitude of 5000 m can be considered to have a constant
value of 9.7ms–2.
what will be the atmospheric pressure at an altitude of 5000m?
the answer is 52000 pa

russian is not my first language, so i'm afraid i can't write out an answer in russian, but hopefully you can find a way to do so. here's my best translation of the problem: you're given a plot of a particle's position in one-dimensional space over time, and you're asked to find either the total distance traveled by the particle after 6 seconds had elapsed, or the total displacement of the particle after 6 seconds.

if you want the total distance traveled, you would first need to determine the particle's velocity as a function of time, then integrate that over the 6-second interval. we know the position function is quadratic with roots at 0 and 6, so we have

where is unknown. because the position is parabolic, there is symmetry about the midpoint at , and we know that

so that the position function is

which means the velocity is

then the total distance traveled is

so the total distance traveled is 20 m.

on the other hand, if you want to find displacement: the particle starts at and ends at , so its displacement is 0.

answergravity;