When an object gains or loses electrons, it

Explanation:

Elements have naturally an equilibrated amount of electrons and protons, that is, negative and positive charges.

If an element gain or loses electrons, it becomes an ion, which is a particle electrically charged, that is, a particle that is not electrically neutral. This ionic state is achieved from a neutral state to a charged state by gaining or losing electrons.

Therefore, the right answer here is "ions".

the answer to this is proletariats.

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