Why the earth is not in thermal equilibrium with the sun?

You carry a 7.0-kg bag of groceries 1.2 m above the ground at constant speed across a 2.7m room. how much work do you do on the bag in the process? (a) 157j (b) 0.00j (c) 185j (d) 82j

Glass is transparent to visibile light under normal conditions; however, at extremely high intensities, glass will absorb most of the light incident upon it. this works through a process known as multiphoton absorption. in this process, several photons are absorbed at the same time. if very intense light whose photons carry 2ev of energy is shined onto a material with a band gap of 4ev, that light can be absorbed through two-photon absorption, because two photons have the right amount of energy to bridge the band gap. what is the minimum number of photons of 800-nm light that are needed to equal or exceed the band gap of fused silica glass

According to newton’s first law of motion, which force is expected to cause a body to accelerate?