Which stars have the lowest absolute brightness? The HR diagram is shown with Absolute Brightness on the y axis from negative four to six and Surface Temperature on the x axis from 40,000 to 2,500 degrees Celsius. There are several dots plotted between four and six absolute brightness and 10,000 to 2,500 degrees Celsius labeled Supergiants. There are several dots plotted between 1.5 and three absolute brightness and 7,500 to 2,500 degrees Celsius labeled Giants. There are several dots plotted between negative four and negative two absolute brightness and 30,000 to 7,500 degrees Celsius labeled Dwarfs. Down the middle, there are several dots plotted diagonally from ordered pair 40,000 and five down to 2,500 and negative three labeled Main Sequence.

Supergiants
Giants
Yellow stars
Dwarfs

Amanometer is used to measure the air pressure in a tank. the fluid used has a specific gravity of 1.25, and the differential height between the two arms of the manometer is 34 in. if the local atmospheric pressure is 12.7 psia, determine the absolute pressure in the tank for the cases of the

Aheat engine running backward is called a refrigerator if its purpose is to extract heat from a cold reservoir. the same engine running backward is called a heat pump if its purpose is to exhaust warm air into the hot reservoir. heat pumps are widely used for home heating. you can think of a heat pump as a refrigerator that is cooling the already cold outdoors and, with its exhaust heat qh, warming the indoors. perhaps this seems a little silly, but consider the following. electricity can be directly used to heat a home by passing an electric current through a heating coil. this is a direct, 100% conversion of work to heat. that is, 19.0 \rm kw of electric power (generated by doing work at the rate 19.0 kj/s at the power plant) produces heat energy inside the home at a rate of 19.0 kj/s. suppose that the neighbor's home has a heat pump with a coefficient of performance of 4.00, a realistic value. note: with a refrigerator, "what you get" is heat removed. but with a heat pump, "what you get" is heat delivered. so the coefficient of performance of a heat pump is k=qh/win. an average price for electricity is about 40 mj per dollar. a furnace or heat pump will run typically 200 hours per month during the winter. what does one month's heating cost in the home with a 16.0 kw electric heater? what does one month's heating cost in the home of a neighbor who uses a heat pump to provide the same amount of heating?

Agroup of monkeys is trying to cross the river in a rowboat. the maximum buoyant force on the rowboat is 2,000 n. the weight of the rowboat is 1,000 n. each monkey has a weight of 150 n. how many monkeys can safely cross in the rowboat at one time? explain your reasoning, including any calculations you used to find the answer.