How many more neutrons are in a I SOTOPE of copper-14 than in standard carbon atom

2 more neutrons

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question, let us calculate the number of neutrons in carbon–14 and standard carbon (i.e carbon–12). This can be obtained as follow:

For carbon–14:

Mass number = 14

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

14 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

14 – 6 = Neutron

8 = Neutron

Neutron number = 8

For carbon–12:

Mass number = 12

Proton number = 6

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

12 = 6 + Neutron

Collect like terms

12 – 6 = Neutron

6 = Neutron

Neutron number = 6

SUMMARY:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Finally, we shall determine the difference in the neutron number. This can be obtained as follow:

Neutron number of carbon–14 = 8

Neutron number of carbon–12 = 6

Difference =?

Difference = (Neutron number of carbon–14) – (Neutron number of carbon–12)

Difference = 8 – 6

Difference = 2

Therefore, carbon–14 has 2 more neutrons than standard carbon (i.e carbon–12)

work: w = fd (given)

work done by chet   =50*1 = 50 j

work done by mika =40*2 = 80 j

work done by sara =30*1.5 = 45 j

work done by bill =60*0.5 = 30 j

students in order from the greatest amount of work done to the least is mika> chet> sara> bill

hence option (b) is correct.

an energy transformation flow diagram is shown

where is it ?