Which of the following situations violates the second law of thermodynamics?
A. A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and
releases 80 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
O B. A heat engine absorbs 100 J of heat from a hot reservoir and
releases 70 J of heat to a cool reservoir.
C. A heat pump absorbs 100 J of heat from a cool reservoir and
releases 120 J of heat to a hot reservoir.
O D. A heat engine absorbs 100 J of heat from a hot reservoir and
releases 20 J of heat to a cool reservoir.

answer: the exterior temperature of commercial jet planes as they leave the stratosphere and return to the ground increases steadily.

explanation:

the lower most layer of atmosphere is troposphere which extends from 0 to 12 km above the surface of the earth. the temperature initially decreases as distance is increased from the earth's surface. commercial jets fly in lower part of the stratosphere. the stratosphere extends upto 50 km. the temperature in stratosphere starts rising again due to presence of ozone which traps the uv rays.

thus, when the planes leave the stratosphere and return to the ground, the exterior temperature increases steadily.

nah.   i'm just sleepy.

  the unit of the measure =

explanation:

  the property that is quantified by the energy needed per of material to raise the temperature by one.

  si unit of energy = joule (j)

  si unit of temperature = kelvin (k)

  si unit of mass of material = kilogram (kg)

the property that is quantified by the energy needed per of material to raise the temperature by one is called specific heat.

the unit of specific heat is

as we probably am aware that our atmosphere or air have various levels, each level has different gasses, and each gas has another porousness. at the point when the light originates from lower porousness to higher penetrability, it alters its course. with the goal that implies that when the light originates from the moon to the earth, it alters it's course a lot more occasions. it essentially implies that the state of the light piece of the moon is changed on the earth.

not copied too! hope this !

joke:

h o h o hope you have a merry christmas!