The theory of continental drift suggests that
the continents have moved in the past
the continents are slowly moving now
the continents have moved in the past and are still moving
the continents moved in the past but are not moving now

The correct answer is this one:

the continents have moved in the past and are still moving.

The theory of continental drift says that the continents are moving away slowly, today and in the past. In the past this has caused South America and Africa to drift apart, and it is driving the Americas to the west today.

stands for electromotive force and it is measured in volts. despite its name, it is not actually the force in the sense of being a "pushing" or "pulling" (not measured in newtons).an equation that relates emf,  ℰ,  to a battery's terminal voltage, v, current, i, and internal resistance, r, is    ℰ = v + irin this case, the emf can be interpreted as a voltage—a difference in electric potential.i would not say that it would be considered an energy. if emf can be defined as the energy/work per a unit charge from a battery or other electric source, then it is not strictly energy.