When all parts of a circuit are composed of conducting materials, the circuit is said to be
a. open.
b. shorted.
c. closed.
d. parallel.

Abanked road comer of radius 146 m is to be constructed. if the comer is designed for vehicles moving with a speed of 20.0 m/s, what should the banking angle be, in units of degrees?

Imagine that someone pushes one marble toward a motionless marble. would there still be action-reaction forces involved in the collision? how might the marbles’ motions be changed? ?

Asheet of steel 1.5 mm thick has nitrogen atmospheres on both sides at 1200oc and is permitted to achieve a steady-state diffusion condition. the diffusion coefficient for nitrogen in steel at this temperature is 6 x 10- 11 m2 /s, and the diffusion flux is found to be 1.2 x 10-7 kg/m2 -s. also, it is known that the concentration of nitrogen in the steel at the high-pressure surface is 4 kg/m3 . how far into the sheet from this high-pressure side will the concentration be 2.0 kg/m3 ? assume a linear concentration profile.