In order for a gear to work in a piece of machinery, the radius of the gear, r, must be greater than 4 cm, but not exceed 4. 1 cm. Which compound inequality represents the situation? r > 4 and r ≤ 4. 1 r > 4 or r ≤ 4. 1 r < 4 and r ≥ 4. 1 r < 4 or r ≥ 4. 1.

Number 3 is the logical, go-to answer for the classical school of thought as they strongly believe that an individual commits a crime of their own free will and fully understands the  consequences, making them liable to whatever punishment is dealt to them.