You are at the controls of a particle accelerator, sending a beam of 3. 90×107 m/s protons (mass m) at a gas target of an unknown element. your detector tells you that some protons bounce straight back after a collision with one of the nuclei of the unknown element. all such protons rebound with a speed of 3. 60×107 m/s. assume that the initial speed of the target nucleus is negligible and the collision is elastic

Adult wasps sting caterpillars and inject their eggs into the caterpillars. the larvae feed on the caterpillars, leading to the death of the caterpillars. what kind of a relationship exists between the wasps and the caterpillars? a. the adult wasps are parasites to the caterpillars. b. the caterpillars are parasites to the wasps. c. the adult wasps are commensals, and the caterpillars are hosts. d. the caterpillars are commensals, and the adult wasps are hosts.