Answer this question before making any changes to spending percentages. according to the 2012 budget, which two functions received the least spending? international affairs national defense transportation social security income security

What is the natural environment? the story of the interaction of people forming societies, cultures, and civilizationsan increase in the world’s temperaturethe process by which social institutions are adopted on a global scalethe natural world in which people, plants, and animals live

Asociologist wants to study a culture that occurs in some women’s prisons: “state families,” in which individual prisoners take on certain roles within a group of like-minded prisoners. there is previous evidence that younger prisoners will use older inmates who play the roles of grandparents as a resource before they will turn to staff for and advice. the lieutenant in charge of a dorm of long-term prisoners offers to gather volunteers to speak to the researcher and also offers to vouch for the integrity of the researcher. the use of this staff is: a valid use of a statistical technique referred to “snowball sampling” wherein the inclusion of the first subject leads to the recruitment of another one subject.a useful tactic in obtaining a sample of prisoners who both meet the criteria and who will be honest with the researcher.wrong and is prohibited; subject selection needs to be free from intervention by prison authorities or prisoners.acceptable only when the researcher’s irb grants a special waiver.

Atherapist at a free university clinic treats elementary school children with behavior problems who are referred by a social service agency. she is also a doctoral candidate who proposes using data she has and will collect about the children for a case-based research project. describe the type of parental permission which is required in this case?