The term refers to testimony taken from a witness or party to a case before a trial.

The term "deposition" refers to testimony taken from a witness or party to a case before a trial.

A deposition is testimony made under oath and brought down in composing by an approved officer of the court, commonly in an out-of-court setting and before trial. Deposition is a vital piece of the revelation procedure, which empowers the two sides engaged with a lawful case to take in all the relevant realities and find the opposite side's perspective of the case, in order to delineate a compelling legitimate system. Depositions are normally taken from key witnesses, however can likewise include the offended party or litigant, and frequently happen in a lawyer's office as opposed to the court.  

The individual making the statement is known as the deponent. Since the deponent is under promise, false proclamations can convey common and criminal punishments.

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