Identify the types of functions robert merton theorized were necessary for the social cohesion of different structures.

Robert King Merton (1910-2003) made important contributions to modern sociology.

Merton focused on studying the incidence of social roles as shapers of the functioning of social groups. Each person pertains to a specific social status, which in turn is attached to certain expected behaviours. He also developed the concept of self-fulfilling prophecy as a process through which, what is expected from a certain situation or behaviour, actually affects the resulting outcome and the way in which people and groups act.

These forces bring cohesion to the different social groups and structures.

Robert Merton studied the incidence of social roles as the shapes in the functioning of Social Groups.

Further Explanation:  

Every person has a specific social status which is attached expected behaviors. These forces social cohesion to different social groups and also structures. Merton worked on “Role model”. Social roles were the central theme of Merton's Theory. A person assumes only one role and one status. All the people have the status set in the social structure. Social cohesion is described as the willingness of the people in society to cooperate with each other to survive and prosper. It helps the members of the society to freely choose to form a partnership ghost and realizing goals. It helps in contributing varieties of social outcomes like economic prosperity and health. Social cohesion helps construct the heart of humanity. It helps to bound society together and share common values. It is one of the functions of the education system. The secondary socialization leads to social solidarity.

Learn More:

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Merton’s Theory of Social Groups

Subject: Social Science

Keywords:

Social status, social cohesion, role model, status set,  realizing a goal, heart of humanity, common values, social solidarity.

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