a shows how an object changes from one state to another, depending on events that affect the object.

state transition diagram

Explanation:

In software engineering and digital electronics, a State Transition Diagram, or State Machine Diagram, is a representation of the state or situation an object may be in during the process execution of a system. With this, the object can move from an initial state to an final state through a transition. In other words, the state transition diagram shows how an object changes from state to state, depending on the events that affect the object.

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manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern, while latent functions are those unrecognized and unintended consequences. to analyze the manifest functions of any social institution, we have to study its contribution to the continuation of a group, community, or society.