Most of the 1,300, british settlers who landed in australia in 1788 were

The answer is convicts and free settlers.  During period, the British had a problem with overcrowding in their prisons.  Many of these prisoners were arrested for petty crimes but were also skilled workers and craftsmen. They were all given a sentence of seven years.  This provided ample time to establish a colony so they pardoned these convicts and gave them lands to where they can farm.

a charter of rights that the rebellion made for king john to approve for basic rights.

answer; i believe the correct answer is norming;