Conflict is defined as: select one: a. any event where two parties demonstrate their dislike of each other. b. any occasion where both parties perceive each other as a threat to achieving the other party's goals. c. a process in which one party perceives that its interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party. d. any event where one party acts in a way that prevents another party from achieving its goals. e. a process in wh

c. a process in which one party perceives that its interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party.

Explanation:

Conflict is a situation that involves a problem, a difficulty, and can subsequently result in confrontations, usually between two parties or more, whose interests, values, and thoughts observe absolutely different and opposing positions. In other words, conflict can be defined as a process in which one party realizes that its interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party.

A conflict can trigger an exchange of views between two people who have opposing interests within a discussion, evolving to a case resolution or at worst triggering an armed struggle, something that has been seen lately in countries that cannot resolve their old conflicts.

  a) written constitution. also known as magna carta and a necessity of the democracies that form federations to regulate the principles by which the government will be governed, because if they had to act without a body of specific laws would produce confrontations.

b) territorial division. federalism is constituted by the division of powers on the geographical basis of each territory.

c) decentralization. in a federal system there is both a central government and units of government lower than the central one, each making decisions regarding the provision of certain public services in their respective geographical jurisdictions.

d) supreme court of justice. to counteract the rigidity of the written constitution, judicial action is required to interpret said constitution and necessary changes can be made.

swahili is an extremely rich and complex civilization, a set of ethnic groups articulated by a language and a series of cultural elements that fuse the african traditions, islam and indian culture. this growth was largely a result of the indian ocean trading network that brought in not just man-made riches, but also religious ideas, specifically islam, which had a significant impact on the local culture. furthermore, the development of the swahili language gave a common cultural unity to the people.