In economics, "equilibrium price" is a situation in which

SUPPLY = DEMAND

Explanation:

In a market economy, consumers demand goods and services and companies provide goods and services. This interaction is established in the market having as its adjustment vector the price practiced. Thus, at some point there will be an equilibrium price where the supply of a good equals exactly the demand for that good.

For example, suppose a cookbook. When the price is high, the book supply is greater than the demand. When price is low, demand may be greater than supply. However, at the equilibrium price, the same quantity offered will be demanded, thus the economy will be in balance in this market. This extends to all products and the economy as a whole.

facts: the 14th amendment

the 14th amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws.

the 14th amendment was intended to protect the rights of former slaves after the american civil war.

the 14th amendment was approved by congress in june of 1866 and ratified by the states on july 9, 1868.

the 14th amendment establishes that all persons born in the united states are citizens and are guaranteed all the rights of citizenship.

the 14th amendment establishes that the law protects all citizens equally.

in this case the passage of the 14th amendment   that was violated was the last part in which it states that there is equal protection of the law.