What late nineteenth-century nation believed that its was a superior
civilization with laws, industry, values, and religion that had been a gift to the
world for centuries?
germany
spain
great britain
india

Late nineteenth-century, Great Britain believed that its was a superior  civilization with laws, industry, values, and religion that had been a gift to the world for centuries

Explanation:

It was Great Britain that claimed that they were the superior most in all aspects such as laws, culture, industrialisation, and religious values. They were the ones who first came up with the Industrial Revolution which bore an immense effect on their industrialisation and economy. Great Britain was then considered the most forward in technology and they also made strict laws to maintain their advancement. Christianity, which was the prevalent religion also played a very important role in developing their society.

it teaches readers about an interesting chinese custom and causes them to determine that the minister is trying to be polite

if im not mistaken its a. collective emotional arousal