The first departments of sociology in the united states were established at the
university of chicago and at

answer: the first department of sociology was established at the university of chicago in 1892. during a time of rapid industrialization, massive immigration, and sustained growth of cities, sociology emerged as a broad “practical” field of study that focused heavily on social problems and social reform.

explanation:

the secretary of state, appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the senate, is the president's chief foreign affairs adviser. the secretary carries out the president's foreign policies through the state department and the foreign service of the united states.