The pressure of social roles and the presence of demands for obedience have been cited to explain events at abu ghraib prison in iraq, where u. s. soldiers tortured and humiliated iraqis in 2004. this explanation given by americans for america's own failures reflects the?

Self-serving bias

Explanation:

Self-serving biases are referred to as the psychological or affective process which are further is wry by the requirement to cultivate and thus further embellish their self-esteem, or the penchant to distinguish oneself in the favorable way. It is referred to as the attitude that a person or an individual will further assign success and accomplishment to ones own efforts, but will ascribe the failure to other factors.