Electoral reforms such as the recall and direct primary.
gave more political power to political bosses
reduced the political power of monopolies
increased political corruption in the states
gave more political power to the citizens

dude you should crop your image so only the question shows. but   can you explain it better

answer; cultural trait;

many citizens are in danger of contracting a food-borne illness.

more people are living with chronic illnesses.

pathogens are becoming stronger and harder to defeat.

edge nuity

answer; observation and imitation;