1. explain what meritocracy and egalitarianism, respectively, mean as moral values for society, and how they are related to the two dominant moral theories. 2. explain why the conflicting nature between the two ideals are rooted in human nature and condition.

Low risk and moderate growth.

Early 18th century british industries were generally small scale and relatively unsophisticated. most textile production, for example, was centred on small workshops or in the homes of spinners, weavers and dyers: a literal ‘cottage industry’ that involved thousands of individual manufacturers. such small-scale production was also a feature of most other industries, with different regions specialising in different products: metal production in the midlands, for example, and coal mining in the north-east.two illustrations of 18t