Identify the fallacy/fallacies present in the following passages from the following choices:
i. hasty generalization;
ii. generalizing from exception cases;
iii. fallacy of accident;
iv. weak analogy;
v. fallacious appeal to authority;
appeal to popularity.
1. stress is bad for you? that’s a myth. i know all sorts of type a people who are in excellent health.
2. these university kids drink like crazy on halloween and st. patrick’s day. theyprobably drink like crazy on christmas, too.
3. i had a great time at the part last night; i’ll bet all university parties are great.
4. salmon is very bad for dogs. you shouldn’t let your cat eat it either, i’d guess..

The lifeguard at the local beach record the tides each day the chart below shows the high and low tides over two days

Aplaintiff filed a civil action based on negligence against a defendant in federal district court, alleging that the defendant negligently ran a red light at an intersection and collided with the plaintiff's vehicle, causing the plaintiff's injuries. a week after the close of discovery, the plaintiff filed a motion for summary judgment on the issue of whether the defendant was negligent. with the motion, the plaintiff filed (i) his own sworn affidavit, which stated that the traffic signal was green as he entered the intersection, (ii) an affidavit of a witness who was driving the car behind him, which stated that the witness saw the entire incident and that the plaintiff's traffic signal was green as he approached and entered the intersection; and (iii) an affidavit of another witness, which stated that she saw the entire incident and that the defendant's signal had been red for several seconds before the defendant entered the intersection and was still red when the defendant entered the intersection. the defendant filed a response to the motion, noting that her answer denied negligence and further denied that her traffic signal was red, and argued that the issue of negligence and the issue of whether her traffic signal was red were in dispute, so those issues should be tried to a jury. how should the court rule on the plaintiff's motion?

Which of the following events most directly contributed to the establishment of israel as a nation