Atrademark of sociology involves the unmasking of fallacies in the everyday and official interpretations of society. this process is called:

debunking                                                                                      

Explanation:

Debunking: In sociology, the term debunking was proposed by Peter Berger during 1963, and is referred to as the propensity of socio-logical consciousness.

Debunking represents the phenomenon that explains the sociological perspective in a way that it never takes a specific social world based on face value, in the absence of assuming the sociological perspective as it appears to be. Along with this, it offers judgment and nuances.

In the question above, the given statement signifies the process of debunking.

b) the bill goes to the president.

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