Identify which of the following are contextual features that may give us clues as to the meaning of a sentence? a. what has just been said by other speakers. b. the social setting. c. expectations of the audience. d. personal goals of the speakers.

All of these provide clues to some degree which can help in determining the meaning of a sentence.

Explanation:

A. Listening to other speakers gives clues about the tone of the discussion. The tone is very important in determining the contextual meaning of a sentence.

B. The social setting can give us clues about the tenor of what is being discussed. This tenor will essentially define the context of the sentence, or what is being said as a whole.

C. The audience's expectation dictates how information is being imparted, which would indicate what meaning certain terms or phrases might have in the specific context of what the audience is expecting to hear.

D. This will provide the lowest clues. Even though personal goals do have the ability of dictate the context, it is much more influenced by the three other factors listed above. Whatever the personal goals of the speaker are, for them to effectively impart their message, they have to take into account the other three factors.

for many centuries there were important factors which the economies of the muslim empires developed increasingly. they applied economic procedures in production, investment, finance, taxation and property. they used to tax certain goods (for example: harvest), they charged interest on money lent, they signed contracts with merchants; they relied on a common currency, and they used checks as well as promissory notes. with the money collected by means of taxation, the government provided the needy with an income. in addition, trading networks covered huge distances, so far regions started to have contact and exchange goods. this trade network covered areas of asia, africa and europe.

sir frederic attributed inaccuracies to schemas. memory reconstruction is one part actual events and one part personal schema, which can result in inaccuracies when memories are reconstructed.