According to Thomas Cook and Dan Campbell, is often the best available approximation of the truth or falseness of an inference, proposition, or conclusion.

Answer is Validity.

Explanation:

Validity can be described or explained by assertion of information.

Validity has important function, because it helps people to know that the information that was provided has value. This means that the information or statement provided is not false.

Thomas Cook and Dan Campbell also explain that the validity of an information can also be ascertained by providing and letting readers have access to the sources of references.

the fourth amendment protects:

"the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."  

so this would mean the denial to search and seizure without warrant or permission.

jupiter is mainly composed of hydrogen and helium just like a star. spectral analysis of jupiter has revealed that in addition to hydrogen and helium, the planet is made of water, methane and ammonia. those elements are in trace amounts. the core of the planet is thought to contain some rock and metallic hydrogen. i hope this will give you the answer to your question! : d