After collecting questionnaire data from 200 fellow scientists, Galton stated that the potential for high intelligence was inherited but that it must be nurtured by a proper environment, thus beginning:

The correct answer to the following question will be "The nature-nurture controversy".

Explanation:

The controversy on nature vs nurture concerns how human experience is dictated by the community, either prenatally or even during the lifespan of an individual, or through genes of an individual.

Therefore, it's the right answer.

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