Lucinda hears about the common practice among Nordic parents of leaving babies in their strollers outside of restaurants and shops. Although this is an accepted practice in Nordic society, Lucinda concludes that Nordic parents are neglectful and that this behavior should lead to arrest. Lucinda is engaging in:.A. Cultural relativism. B. Ethnocentrism. C. Multi-culturalism. D. Xenophobia.

b. ethnocentrism

Explanation:

In sociology, the term ethnocentrism refers to the fact of judging other people's culture and values based on our own culture and therefore, not being able to understand them but rather judge them since ethnocentrism often involves considering one's own culture to be "better" than the other ones.

In this example, Lucinda hears about the common practice of Nordic parents of leaving babies outside restaurants. In this culture this is an accepted practice. However, Lucinda, who belongs to another culture concludes that Nordic parents are neglectful and that should be arrested. We can see that she is not understanding this practice and it's judging it based on her own culture. Therefore this is an example of ethnocentrism.

"choosing is refusing" means individuals face an opportunity cost with each decision they make. economists state that every decision involves trade-offs. opportunity cost is the least desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision.